Impact of Injury Duration on Sports Motivation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60081/SSHA.3.1.2025.374-381Keywords:
Inury Duration, Motivation, Intrinsic regulation, Integrated regulationAbstract
Background and Objective : Prolonged injuries may decrease motivation and increase psychological distress and athletes may drop out but some return to the field despite adversity. The present research is an exploration of the differences in the dimensions of sports motivation in athletes who have returned in field after varied injury duration's. Methodology: A multivariate design with three categories of independent variable and six dimensions of dependent variable has been used. Sample: The sample consisted of 100 sports persons, both male and females from various sports who have suffered from injury and now have returned to field and were assigned to moderate, serious and long term group based on the injury duration that had been reported. Data Collection and Analysis: The translated version of Revised Sport Motivation Scale (SMS-II), developed by Pelletier et al. (2013), based on Self-Determination Theory (SDT) framework having six sub scales had been used for data collection. The data was analyzed using one way MANOVA statistical technique. Results and Implications: There were significant differences reported among three groups in Intrinsic, Integrated and Identified regulation. The study underscore the need to keep athletes intrinsically motivated, to reduce the drop out of athletes after long duration injuries.
References
Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2015). A Self-Determination Theory Perspective on Fostering Healthy Self-Regulation From Within and Without. In S. Joseph (Ed.), Positive Psychology in Practice (pp. 139–157). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118996874
Carson, F., & Polman, R. C. J. (2017). Self-determined motivation in rehabilitating professional rugby union players. BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 9, 2. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-016-0065-6
Chiu, R. M. Y., Zhang, L., Teng, J., Ip, P., Lai, A. Y. K., & Chan, D. K. C. (2023). Motivation, injury prevention, and the incidence of sports injuries: A three‐wave longitudinal test of self‐determination theory. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 33(7), 1254-1261.
Clement, D., Arvinen-Barrow, M., & Fetty, T. (2015). Psychosocial responses during different phases of sport-injury rehabilitation: a qualitative study. Journal of athletic training, 50(1), 95–104. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.52
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2008). Self-determination theory: A macrotheory of human motivation, development, and health. Canadian Psychology / Psychologie canadienne, 49(3), 182–185. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0012801
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2012). Self-determination theory. Handbook of theories of social psychology, 1(20), 416-436.
Galli, N., & Vealey, R. S. (2008). "Bouncing back" from adversity: Athletes’ experiences of resilience. The Sport Psychologist, 22(3), 316–335.
Haugen, E. (2022). Athlete mental health & psychological impact of sport injury. Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine, 30(1), 150898.
International Olympic Committee Injury and Illness Epidemiology Consensus Group, Bahr, R., Clarsen, B., Derman, W., Dvorak, J., Emery, C. A., ... & Chamari, K. (2020). International Olympic Committee consensus statement: methods for recording and reporting of epidemiological data on injury and illness in sports 2020 (including the STROBE extension for sports injury and illness surveillance (STROBE-SIIS)). Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 8(2), 2325967120902908.
Lourenço, J., Almagro, B. J., Carmona-Márquez, J., & Sáenz-López, P. (2022). Predicting Perceived Sport Performance via Self-Determination Theory. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 129(5), 1563-1580. https://doi.org/10.1177/00315125221119121
Machado, H. E. S., Oliveira, A. D. S. D., Souza da Cunha Júnior, E., Lemos, A. L., Penna, E. M., & Pires, D. A. (2025). The negative aspects of injury on motivation of sports and physical exercise practitioners. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, 1520893.
Mor, A., Devgan, A., Bhakhar, A., Yadav, U., Paul, N., & Yadav, A. (2025). Injury patterns and treatment outcomes in sports-related knee and shoulder injuries in athletes from India's Olympic state, Haryana. Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 64, 102958. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2025.102958
Nebraska Medicine. (2022, June 6). How can a sports injury affect mental health? https://www.nebraskamed.com/health/conditions-and-services/sports-medicine/how-can-a-sports-injury-affect-mental-health
Pelletier, L. G., Rocchi, M. A., Vallerand, R. J., Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2013). Validation of the revised sport motivation scale (SMS-II). Psychology of sport and exercise, 14(3), 329-341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2012.12.002
Pelletier, L. G., Fortier, M. S., Vallerand, R. J., & Tuson, K. M. (2001). From intrinsic motivation to self-determined extrinsic motivation: A process of internalization. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27(1), 104–115.
Podlog, L., & Eklund, R. C. (2010). Returning to competition after a serious injury: The role of self-determination. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(8), 819–831.
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2017). Self-Determination Theory: Basic Psychological Needs in Motivation, Development, and Wellness. Guilford Press.
Sicilia, Á., Alcaraz-Ibáñez, M., Lirola, M. J., Burgueño, R., & Maher, A. (2018). Exercise motivational regulations and exercise addiction: The mediating role of passion. Journal of behavioral addictions, 7(2), 482–492. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.7.2018.36
Tranaeus, U., Gledhill, A., Johnson, U., Podlog, L., Wadey, R., Wiese Bjornstal, D., & Ivarsson, A. (2024). 50 years of research on the psychology of sport injury: a consensus statement. Sports medicine, 54(7), 1733-1748.
Zamarripa, J., Castillo, I., Baños, R., Delgado, M., & Álvarez, O. (2018). Motivational Regulations Across the Stages of Change for Exercise in the General Population of Monterrey (Mexico). Frontiers in psychology, 9, 2368. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02368

Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ajay Sheoran, Vipin Sehrawat, Bindu Kumari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.